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Muslim doll offers alternative to Barbie
October
09, 2003
Associated Press
LIVONIA, Mich. -- At first glance, this new girl on the
block doesn't give Barbie much of a run for her money. After all, Barbie
is everything Razanne is not -- curvaceous, flashy and loaded with sex
appeal. But that's exactly why many Muslim Americans prefer Razanne,
with her long-sleeved dresses, head scarf and, by her creator Ammar
Saadeh's own admission, a not-so-buxom bustline.
For Saadeh, the doll
not only fills a marketing void but also offers Muslim girls someone
they can relate to. "The main message we try to put forward through the
doll is that what matters is what's inside you, not how you look," said
Saadeh, who set up NoorArt Inc. with his wife and a few other investors.
The Livonia-based company, founded about seven years ago, sells the Razanne doll and a number of other toys geared toward Muslim children.
"It doesn't matter if you're tall or short, thin or fat, beautiful or
not, the real beauty seen by God and fellow Muslims is what's in your
soul," he said. Razanne has the body of a preteen. The doll comes in
three types: fair-skinned blonde, olive-skinned with black hair, or
black skin and black hair.
Her aspirations are those of a modern Muslim
woman. On the drawing board for future dolls are Dr. Razanne and
possibly even Astronaut Razanne. There's also Muslim Girl Scout Razanne,
complete with a cassette recording of the Muslim Scout's oath.
What sets Razanne apart from her few competitors is that she "holds a global
appeal for Muslim girls," Saadeh said. That image encouraged Mimo Debryn,
of West Bloomfield Township, to buy the doll for her daughter, Jenna,
four years ago. "Razanne looks like the majority of women around Jenna,"
said Debryn. "She loves that doll and always took care of her, giving
Razanne a special place in her room, treating her with respect. "Jenna
never tried to take Razanne's hijab (head scarf) off, though Barbie was
usually stripped naked," she said as her daughter, 11, curled up on the
couch and smiled.
In the United States, Mattel, which makes Barbie,
markets a Moroccan Barbie and sells a collector's doll named Leyla.
Leyla's elaborate costume and tale of being taken as a slave in the
court of a Turkish sultan are intended to convey the tribulations of one
Muslim girl in the 1720s. "It's no surprise that they'd try to portray a
Middle Eastern Barbie either as a belly dancer or a concubine," said
Saadeh, adding that countering such stereotypes was one of his main aims
in developing Razanne.
Mattel didn't respond to repeated calls seeking
comment. Laila, the Arab League's answer to Barbie, offered girls of the
league's 22-member states a culturally acceptable alternative to
Barbie's flashy lifestyle. But she never made it to store shelves. Sara
and Dara were launched a couple of years ago -- Iran's version of Barbie
and her beau, Ken. The two were offshoots of a children's cartoon in
Iran. But Saadeh said those dolls are more "cultural and don't have mass
appeal in the Middle East." Saadeh hopes to capture that market.
Razanne
will soon be marketed in Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and make
greater inroads in southeast Asia. The doll is sold throughout the
United States, Canada, Singapore and Germany. Saadeh would not reveal
the doll's sales figures, but he said retail sales over the company's
Web site account for a majority of the almost 30,000 dolls sold per
year. Prices range from $9.99 for a single doll to $24.99 for a set like
Teacher Razanne that includes a briefcase and other accessories.
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